Puffball & Friends
Puffballs are fungi, so named because clouds of brown dust-like spores are emitted when the mature fruitbody bursts or is impacted. Puffballs are in the division Basidiomycota and encompass several genera, including Calvatia, Calbovista and Lycoperdon. True puffballs do not have a visible stalk or stem.
Phallaceae is a family of fungi, commonly known as stinkhorn mushrooms, within the order Phallales. Stinkhorns have a worldwide distribution. They are known for their foul-smelling, sticky spore masses, or gleba, borne on the end of a stalk called the receptaculum.
Apioperdon pyriforme (Stump Puffball) Broxbourne Wood, UK 048 Calvatia craniiformis Broxbourne Wood, UK 050 Handkea excipuliformis (Pestle puffball) Wormley & Bencroft Wood, UK 308 Handkea excipuliformis (Pestle puffball) Wormley & Bencroft Wood, UK 314 Lycoperdon foetidum (Dusky Puffball) Wormley & Bencroft Wood, UK 317 Lycoperdon perlatum (Common Puffball) Broxbourne Wood, UK 426 Lycoperdon perlatum (Common Puffball) Chantry Wood, UK 239 Lycoperdon perlatum (Common Puffball) Wormley & Bencroft Wood, UK 311 Lycoperdon perlatum (Common Puffball, Devils Snuffbox, Wolf Farts) Epping Forest, UK 291 Lycoperdon perlatum (old) Epping Forest, UK 144 Lycoperdon pyriforme (Stump Puffball) Epping Forest, UK 409 Lycoperdon pyriforme Schaeff. (Stump Puffball) Hopkinton, NH Peneda Gerês National Park Portugal 195 Phallus impudicus (Stinkhorn) Broxbourne Wood, UK 427 Phallus impudicus (Stinkhorn) Wormley & Bencroft Wood, UK 305 Phallus impudicus (Stinkhorn) Wormley & Bencroft Wood, UK 306 Phallus impudicus (The cap is covered in a sticky substance, called a gleba containing the spores which flys seem very attracted to, they devour this and get covered in spores which then get a free ride to a new place to grow) Broxbourne Wood, UK Phallus impudicus The Witch’s Egg (Stinkhorn) Peneda Gerês National Park Portugal 185 Phallus impudicus The Witch’s Egg (Stinkhorn) Peneda Gerês National Park Portugal 192 Phallus ravenelii (Ravenel's stinkhorn) Hopkinton, NH Phallus ravenelii (Ravenel's stinkhorn) Fox Forest, Hillsboro, NH Phallus ravenelii (Ravenel's stinkhorn) Fox Forest, Hillsboro, NH Phallus ravenelii (Ravenel's stinkhorn) Hopkinton, NH Phineas & Lycoperdon pyriforme (Stump Puffball) Hopkinton, NH Scleroderma citrinum (Common Earthball) Hainault Forest, UK 216 Scleroderma citrinum (Common Earthball) Hainault Forest, UK 217 Scleroderma citrinum (Common earthball) Hillsborough, NH Slug with Lycoperdon pyriforme (Stump Puffball) Epping Forest, UK 410 Stinkhorn (Witch’s egg) 439 Stinkhorn (Witch’s egg) Broxbourne Wood, UK 428 The Witch's Egg (Phallus impudicus) Wormley & Bencroft Wood, UK 307